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Herve Tettelin, PhD

Academic Title:

Professor

Primary Appointment:

Microbiology and Immunology

Additional Title:

Professor, Institute for Genome Sciences

Location:

Health Sciences Facility III, 670 West Baltimore Street, Room 3104, Baltimore 21201

Phone (Primary):

(410) 706-6764

Fax:

(410) 706-1482

Education and Training

I received the degree of Industrial Engineer in Biotechnology from the Institut Supérieur Industriel de la Province de Liège, Belgium, and my B.S. and Ph.D. in Applied Natural Sciences from the Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium. I was a postdoctoral fellow and a faculty member at the Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR) / J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI) in Rockville, MD from 1997 to 2007. I am currently a tenured Professor at the  Institute for Genome Sciences (IGS).

Hervé Tettelin

Biosketch

I have been in the genomics field for over 30 years, developing an extensive expertise in microbial genomics, functional genomics, comparative genomics, and bioinformatics. I have led the genome sequencing and analysis of many organisms, starting with eukaryotic chromosomes then shifting towards bacterial pathogens. I was the lead author on the first published genomes of  Neisseria meningitidis,  Streptococcus pneumoniae, and  Streptococcus agalactiae. In collaboration with the group of Dr. Rino Rappuoli (former GlaxoSmithKline Vaccines, Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics, and Chiron Vaccines), I pioneered the fields of reverse vaccinology and pangenomics. The former makes use of genomics and bioinformatics to identify novel protein candidates for vaccine development. The latter is the characterization of the genome content of an entire species, showing that it often far exceeds the genome content of any individual isolate

I have supervised the development of bioinformatics tools to study bacterial genomes and transcriptomes, and conducted many studies of bacterial diversity, transcriptional profiling, and functional genomics analyses to identify host and bacterial genes involved in host-pathogen interactions, virulence, and adaptation.

Research/Clinical Keywords

Bacterial pathogens, comparative genomics, functional genomics, RNA-seq, Tn-seq, bioinformatics.

Highlighted Publications

See the open access book I co-edited: The Pangenome: Diversity, Dynamics and Evolution of Genomes

Melendez J.H., Edwards V.L., Muniz Tirado A., Hardick J., Mehta A., Aluvathingal J., D’Mello A., Gaydos C.A., Manabe Y.C., and Tettelin H. (2024) Local emergence and global evolution of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with high-level resistance to azithromycin. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2024 Oct 24:e0092724. Online ahead of print.

Potter A.D., Edwards V.L., D’Mello A., Gray M.C., Shetty A.C., Forehand A.L., Westlake C.S., Lamb E.R., Zhao X., Ragland S.A., Criss A.K.*, and Tettelin H.* [*These authors contributed equally] (2024) Dual species transcriptomics reveals conserved metabolic and immunologic processes in interactions between human neutrophils and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. PLoS Pathog. 20, e1012369.

Murphy T.F., Kirkham C., D’Mello A., Sethi S., Pettigrew M.M., and Tettelin H. (2023) Adaptation of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae in human airways in COPD: genome rearrangements and modulation of expression of HMW1 and HMW2. mBio 14, e0014023.

Kilian M., Husby S., Andersen J., Moldoveanu Z., Skov Sørensen U.B., Reinholdt J., and Tettelin H. (2022) Induction of susceptibility to disseminated infection with IgA1-protease producing encapsulated pathogens Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae type b, and Neisseria meningitidis. mBio, 2022 Apr 14:e0055022. doi: 10.1128/mbio.00550-22. Online ahead of print.

D’Mello A., Riegler A.N., Martínez E., Beno S.M., Ricketts T.D., Foxman E.F., Orihuela C.J.*, and Tettelin H.* [*These authors contributed equally] (2020) An in vivo atlas of host-pathogen transcriptomes during Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization and disease. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 117, 33507-33518.

Kilian M, and Tettelin H. (2019) Identification of virulence-associated properties by comparative genome analysis of Streptococcus pneumoniae, S. pseudopneumoniae, S. mitis, three S. oralis subspecies, and S. infantis. mBio 10, e01985-19.

D’Mello A., Ahearn C.P., Murphy, T.F., and Tettelin H. (2019ReVac: a reverse vaccinology computational pipeline for prioritization of prokaryotic protein vaccine candidates. BMC Genomics 20, 981.

Pettigrew M.M., Ahearn C.P., Gent J.F., Kong Y., Gallo M.C., Munro J.B., D’Mello A., Sethi S., Tettelin H.*, and Murphy, T.F.* (2018Haemophilus influenzae genome evolution during persistence in the human airways in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.  Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 115, E3256-E3265. [*These authors contributed equally to this work] Press release.

 

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